John Robinson (pastor) - Dissent

Dissent

The religious community in England at the time was in a state of flux, and Puritanism was firmly entrenched at Cambridge. During his years there, Robinson gradually began to accept its principles. Before long, he was a leader in the religious controversy that swept across the land. The leaders of this movement strongly criticized the Church of England because they believed its beliefs and rituals were too much like those of the Roman Catholic Church. The reforms they advocated would “purify” the established church from within. It was for this reason that they became known as “Puritans”.

The Puritans believed in the independence of each church congregation, and were opposed to any type of church hierarchy. Each congregation, they believed, should have the power to choose and dismiss their own ministers. Their “meeting houses” were starkly plain, with no pictures, statues, or stained glass windows. The Puritans did not celebrate Christmas, and they enjoyed 'strong water' and beer.

Many Puritans despaired of getting any of the changes they favored implemented in the Church. They decided to leave the Church of England and form churches of their own. These people were called Separatists.

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