Johan Andersson may refer to:
- Hans Johan Andersson (born 1984), Swedish ice hockey player from Mariestad
- Johan Andersson (artist) (born 1986), Swedish painter
- Johan Andersson (footballer) (born 1983), Swedish football player
- Johan Andersson (game programmer) (born 1974), Swedish game programmer
- Johan A. Andersson (born 1984), Swedish ice hockey player from Motala
- Johan P. Andersson (born 1987), Swedish ice hockey player from Nynäshamn
- Johan Gunnar Andersson (1874–1960), Swedish archaeologist, paleontologist and geologist