Italy is home to some of the oldest wine-producing regions in the world and has overtaken France as the world's largest wine producer. Italian wine is exported around the world and is also extremely popular in Italy: Italians rank fifth on the world wine consumption list by volume with 42 litres per capita consumption. Grapes are grown in almost every region of the country and there are more than one million vineyards under cultivation.
Etruscans and Greek settlers produced wine in Italy before the Romans started their own vineyards in the 2nd century BC. Roman grape-growing and winemaking was prolific and well-organized, pioneering large-scale production and storage techniques like barrel-making and bottling.
Read more about Italian Wine: History, Italian Appellation System, Geographical Characteristics, Italian Wine Regions, Italian Grape Varieties, Super Tuscans, Wine Guides, Vino Cotto
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—George Gordon Noel Byron (17881824)
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—William Shakespeare (15641616)