Isotoxal Figure - Isotoxal Polygons

Isotoxal Polygons

An isotoxal polygon is an equilateral polygon, but not all equilateral polygons are isotoxal.

In general, an isotoxal 2n-gon will have Dn (*nn) dihedral symmetry. A rhombus is a isotoxal polygon with D2 (*22) symmetry.

All regular polygons (equilateral triangle, square, etc.) are isotoxal, having double the minimum symmetry order: a regular n-gon has Dn (*nn) dihedral symmetry. A square is a isotoxal polygon with D4 (*44) symmetry.

Example isotoxal polygons
Dihedral symmetry D2 (*22) D3 (*33) D4 (*44) D5 (*55)
Name Rhombus Equilateral triangle Concave hexagon Self-intersecting hexagon Square Convex octagon Regular pentagon Self-intersecting (regular) pentagram Self-intersecting decagram
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