Implicational Propositional Calculus - Basis Properties

Basis Properties

Since all axioms and rules of the calculus are schemata, derivation is closed under substitution:

If then

where σ is any substitution (of formulas using only implication).

The implicational propositional calculus also satisfies the deduction theorem:

If, then

As explained in the deduction theorem article, this holds for any axiomatic extension of the system consisting of axioms 1 and 2 above and modus ponens.

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