Hypoxanthine-guanine Phosphoribosyltransferase - Function

Function

hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase
Identifiers
EC number 2.4.2.8
CAS number 9016-12-0
Databases
IntEnz IntEnz view
BRENDA BRENDA entry
ExPASy NiceZyme view
KEGG KEGG entry
MetaCyc metabolic pathway
PRIAM profile
PDB structures
Gene Ontology
Search
PMC articles
PubMed articles
NCBI Protein search

HGPRT catalyzes the following reactions:

Substrate Product Notes
hypoxanthine inosine monophosphate —
guanine guanosine monophosphate Often called HGPRT. Performs this function only in some species.
xanthine xanthosine monophosphate Only certain HPRTs.

HGPRTase functions primarily to salvage purines from degraded DNA to reintroduce into purine synthetic pathways. In this role, catalyzes in the reaction between guanine and phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate (PRPP) to form GMP.

Read more about this topic:  Hypoxanthine-guanine Phosphoribosyltransferase

Famous quotes containing the word function:

    “We are thus able to distinguish thinking as the function which is to a large extent linguistic.”
    —Benjamin Lee Whorf (1897–1934)

    “Morality and its victim, the mother—what a terrible picture! Is there indeed anything more terrible, more criminal, than our glorified sacred function of motherhood?”
    —Emma Goldman (1869–1940)

    “The function of comedy is to dispel ... unconsciousness by turning the searchlight of the keenest moral and intellectual analysis right on to it.”
    —George Bernard Shaw (1856–1950)