The Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenases are a group of alcohol oxidoreductases that catalyze the dehydrogenation of hydroxysteroids.
There are four types, classified by the number of the carbon acted upon:
| Carbon | From | To |
| 3 | pregnenolone | progesterone |
| 3 | 17-Hydroxypregnenolone | 17-Hydroxyprogesterone |
| 3 | dehydroepiandrosterone | androstenedione |
| 11 | cortisol | cortisone |
| 17 | androstenedione | testosterone |
| 20 | progesterone | 20-alpha-dihydroprogesterone |
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