Human Taxonomy - Extended Scientific Classification

Extended Scientific Classification

The modern scientific classification of the human species contains many sub- and super- sections (each one being, ideally, a clade) which have been interpolated between the seven traditional Linnaean taxonomic ranks.

Humans are not only the sole surviving representatives of the genus Homo but also the only surviving representatives of the subtribe Hominina, which includes Australopithecus and other more anthropomorphic hominids. Species believed to be ancestors are listed within higher taxa.

  • Biota
  • Clade - Cytota
  • Clade - Neomura
  • Domain - Eukarya
  • Clade - Unikonta
  • Clade - Opisthokonta
  • Clade - Holozoa
  • Clade - Filozoa
  • Kingdom - Animalia/Metazoa
  • Subkingdom - Eumetazoa
  • Clade - Bilateria
  • Clade - Coelomata
  • Superphylum - Deuterostomia
  • Phylum - Chordata
  • Clade - Craniata
  • Subphylum - Vertebrata
  • Infraphylum - Gnathostomata
  • Clade - Teleostomi
  • Clade - Euteleostomi
  • Superclass - Osteichthyes
  • Class - Sarcopterygii
  • Infraclass - Tetrapodomorpha
  • Superclass - Tetrapoda
  • Clade - Amniota
  • Subclass - Synapsida
  • Order - Therapsida
  • Clade - Theriodontia
  • Suborder - Cynodontia
  • Clade - Epicynodontia
  • Infraorder - Eucynodontia
  • Clade - Probainognathia
  • Clade - Chiniquodontoidea
  • Clade - Mamaliamorpha
  • Clade - Mammaliaformes
  • Class - Mammalia
  • Subclass - Theriiformes
  • Infraclass - Holotheria
  • Superlegion - Trechnotheria
  • Legion - Cladotheria
  • Sublegion - Zatheria
  • Infralegion - Tribosphenida
  • Supercohort - Theria
  • Cohort - Eutheria
  • Magnorder - Boreoeutheria
  • Superorder - Euarchontoglires
  • Grandorder - Euarchonta
  • Epiorder - Primatomorpha
  • Order - Primates
  • Suborder - Haplorrhini
  • Infraorder - Simiiformes
  • Parvorder - Catarrhini
  • Superfamily - Hominoidea
Species - Proconsul africanus
  • Family - Hominidae
  • Subfamily - Homininae
Species - Pierolapithecus catalaunicus
  • Tribe - Hominini
Species - Sahelanthropus tchadensis, possible common ancestor with chimpanzees
Species - Orrorin tugenensis, may be an early species after split with chimpanzees
  • Subtribe - Hominina
Genus - Ardipithecus
Genus - Kenyanthropus
Genus - Australopithecus
  • Genus - Homo
Species - Homo habilis
Species - Homo ergaster
Species - Homo erectus
Species - Homo heidelbergensis
  • Species - Homo sapiens
Subspecies - Homo sapiens idaltu
  • Subspecies - Homo sapiens sapiens

Read more about this topic:  Human Taxonomy

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