Hormone Replacement Therapy (female-to-male) - Medical Contraindications

Medical Contraindications

Several contraindications to androgen therapy exist. An absolute medical contraindication is pregnancy.

Relative medical contraindications are:

  • Androgen-sensitive epilepsy
  • Migraines
  • Sleep apnea
  • Polycythemia (elevated red blood cell count)
  • Cardiac failure, renal failure, or severe hypertension susceptible to salt retention and fluid overload
  • Significant liver disease
  • Coronary artery disease or risk factors for this condition
  • History of uterine cancer
  • Bleeding disorders (for injected testosterone)
  • Significant history of violent behavior
  • History of breast cancer (testosterone has antiproliferative effects on most but not all breast cancers)

Read more about this topic:  Hormone Replacement Therapy (female-to-male)

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