History of The Arabic Alphabet - Decline in Use By Non-Arabic States

Decline in Use By Non-Arabic States

Since around the beginning of the 20th century, several non-Arabic-speaking countries have stopped using the Arabic script, often changing to the Latin alphabet. Examples include:-

Area used Arabic spelling system New spelling system Date Ordered by whom
Some constituent republics in the Soviet Union Persian-based spelling system, later Ottoman Turkish alphabet with alterations Cyrillic 1920s (to Janalif)
1930s (to Cyrillic)
USSR government
Indonesia
Malaysia
Philippines
Jawi script (which is still widely used in Brunei and Patani) Latin alphabet 19th century British, Dutch and Spanish colonial administrations
Turkey Ottoman Turkish alphabet Turkish alphabet 1928 Republic of Turkey government after the fall of the Ottoman Empire

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