Histone Methyltransferase - Types

Types

The class of lysine-specific histone methyltransferases is subdivided into SET domain-containing and non-SET domain-containing. As indicated by their monikers, these differ in the presence of a SET domain, which is a type of protein domain.

Human genes encoding proteins with histone methyltransferase activity include:

  • ASH1L
  • DOT1L
  • EHMT1, EHMT2, EZH1, EZH2
  • MLL, MLL2, MLL3, MLL4, MLL5
  • NSD1
  • PRDM2
  • SET, SETBP1, SETD1A, SETD1B, SETD2, SETD3, SETD4, SETD5, SETD6, SETD7, SETD8, SETD9, SETDB1, SETDB2
  • SETMAR, SMYD1, SMYD2, SMYD3, SMYD4, SMYD5, SUV39H1, SUV39H2, SUV420H1, SUV420H2

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