Henry Porter (playwright) - Death

Death

It is likely that the publication of The Two Angry Women of Abington was prompted by Porter’s death. The last definite record of him is an IOU in his hand in Henslowe’s diary on 26 May 1599. Leslie Hotson discovered the record of a case in the Southwark Assizes, which records the death of a Henry Porter on 7 June 1599 in Southwark. He is recorded as having been struck a mortal wound in the left breast with a rapier “of the value of two shillings” the previous day. The killer is named as John Day, almost certainly the playwright of that name, who worked for Philip Henslowe. Although collaboration was common there is no record of Porter and Day working together. Ben Jonson, with whom Porter did collaborate, described Day as a “rogue” and a “base fellow”. Day was charged with murder, but admitted manslaughter, on the grounds of self-defence, his plea in formal terms being that “he fled to a certain wall beyond which, etc”. Although it is not recorded he seems to have obtained a Royal Pardon.

The rapier was a fashionable but particularly dangerous weapon, more likely to cause death than traditional swords. It is ironic that one of the characters in The Two Angry Women laments “this poking fight of a rapier and dagger” saying that “a good sword-and-buckler man will be spitted like a cat or a coney”. The irony would be greater still if the author of this was the same Henry Porter granted a “Pardon de se defendendo”