Harmonic Series (music) - Interval Strength

Interval Strength

David Cope (1997) suggests the concept of interval strength, in which an interval's strength, consonance, or stability (see consonance and dissonance) is determined by its approximation to a lower and stronger, or higher and weaker, position in the harmonic series. See also: Lipps–Meyer law.

Thus, an equal tempered perfect fifth ( play) is stronger than an equal tempered minor third ( play), since they approximate a just perfect fifth ( play) and just minor third ( play), respectively. The just minor third appears between harmonics 5 and 6 while the just fifth appears lower, between harmonics 2 and 3.

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