French West Africa

French West Africa (French: Afrique occidentale française, AOF) was a federation of eight French colonial territories in Africa: Mauritania, Senegal, French Sudan (now Mali), French Guinea, Côte d'Ivoire (Ivory Coast), Upper Volta (now Burkina Faso), Dahomey (now Benin) and Niger. The capital of the federation was Dakar. The federation existed from 1895 until 1960.

Read more about French West Africa:  History, Territorial Changes, Federal Structure, Colonial Administration, Local Administration, Geography

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    “Our foreparents were mostly brought from West Africa.... We were brought to America and our foreparents were sold; white people bought them; white people changed their names ... my maiden name is supposed to be Townsend, but really, what is my maiden name? What is my name?”
    —Fannie Lou Hamer (1917–1977)

    “In most other modern societies working mothers are not put under these special and exaggerated pressures. For example, French and English mothers often prefer to breast-feed their babies, but they do not feel that their womanhood is at stake if they fail to do so. Nor does anyone else.”
    —Sylvia Ann Hewitt (20th century)

    “The west was getting out of gold,
    The breath of air had died of cold....”
    —Robert Frost (1874–1963)

    “What is Africa to me:
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    Women from whose loins I sprang
    When the birds of Eden sang?”
    —Countee Cullen (1903–1946)