Force D'action Navale - Frigates

Frigates

The frigates are the backbone of the French surface fleet. They secure aero-naval space and allow free action to the other components of the Navy. They are specialised according to the threat, typically escorting other forces (aeronaval or amphibious groups, submarines or civil ships).

• The nine anti-submarine frigates (2 F67 + 7 F70 type frigates) are designed to protect the oceanic strategic fleet (FOST, ballistic-missile submarines) and the aeronaval group against submarine threats. They carry towed sonars and helicopters, and have anti-ship and anti-air capabilities.

• The A-69 Avisos are designed to counter conventional submarines, especially in coastal defence.

• The 2 anti-air frigates (Cassard types) are designed to protect the aeronaval group against air threats and missiles with Tartar SM1 missiles. They also carry helicopters which can be used for anti-submarine warfare.

• The five La Fayette-class frigates are used primarily as presence ships, to patrol national and international waters, and to take part in dispute settlement outside of Europe. They can therefore act in cooperation with international intervention, protection, special operation or humanitarian missions. They carry Eurocopter Panther helicopters.