Florescu is a common Romanian (includes Moldova) surname and a name of boyar and may refer to:
- Dimitrie Florescu, composer
- Eugeniu Constantin Florescu, politician
- Gheorghe Florescu, footballer
- Horia Florescu, politician
- Ion Florescu, politician
- Ion Emanuel Florescu (1819–1893), general and Prime Minister of Romania
- Jean Lorin Florescu, actor
- Mihail Florescu, chemist
- Nicolae-Doru Florescu, politician
- Radu Florescu (born 1925), Romanian historian
- Cătălin Dorian Florescu (born 1967), Romanian writer
- Victor Florescu (born 1973), a Moldovan judoka