Federal Subjects of Russia - List of Federal Subjects

List of Federal Subjects

The subjects have both numerical codes and two- or three-letter ISO 3166-2:RU codes. The numerical codes span from 01 to 92, although nine of them (41, 59, 75, 80, 81, 82, 84, 85, and 88) are no longer in use after mergers.

Code Name Flag Coat of arms Federal district Economic region Area (km²) Population
01 Adygea, Republic of Maykop Southern North Caucasus 7,600 447,109
02 Bashkortostan, Republic of Ufa Volga Urals 143,600 4,104,336
03 Buryatia, Republic of Ulan-Ude Siberian East Siberian 351,300 981,238
04 Altai Republic Gorno-Altaysk Siberian West Siberian 92,600 202,947
05 Dagestan, Republic of Makhachkala North Caucasian North Caucasus 50,300 2,576,531
06 Ingushetia, Republic of Magas
(Largest city: Nazran)
North Caucasian North Caucasus 4,000 467,294
07 Kabardino-Balkar Republic Nalchik North Caucasian North Caucasus 12,500 901,494
08 Kalmykia, Republic of Elista Southern Volga 76,100 292,410
09 Karachay-Cherkess Republic Cherkessk North Caucasian North Caucasus 14,100 439,470
10 Karelia, Republic of Petrozavodsk Northwestern Northern 172,400 716,281
11 Komi Republic Syktyvkar Northwestern Northern 415,900 1,018,674
12 Mari El Republic Yoshkar-Ola Volga Volga-Vyatka 23,200 727,979
13 Mordovia, Republic of Saransk Volga Volga-Vyatka 26,200 888,766
14 Sakha (Yakutia) Republic Yakutsk Far Eastern Far Eastern 3,103,200 949,280
15 North Ossetia-Alania, Republic of Vladikavkaz North Caucasian North Caucasus 8,000 710,275
16 Tatarstan, Republic of Kazan Volga Volga 68,000 3,779,265
17 Tuva Republic Kyzyl Siberian East Siberian 170,500 305,510
18 Udmurt Republic Izhevsk Volga Urals 42,100 1,570,316
19 Khakassia, Republic of Abakan Siberian East Siberian 61,900 546,072
20 Chechen Republic Grozny North Caucasian North Caucasus 15,300 1,103,686
21 Chuvash Republic Cheboksary Volga Volga-Vyatka 18,300 1,313,754
22 Altai Krai Barnaul Siberian West Siberian 169,100 2,607,426
92 Zabaykalsky Krai Chita Siberian East Siberian 431,500 1,155,346
91 Kamchatka Krai Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky Far Eastern Far Eastern 472,300 358,801
23 Krasnodar Krai Krasnodar Southern North Caucasus 76,000 5,125,221
24 Krasnoyarsk Krai Krasnoyarsk Siberian East Siberian 2,339,700 2,966,042
90 Perm Krai Perm Volga Urals 160,600 2,819,421
25 Primorsky Krai Vladivostok Far Eastern Far Eastern 165,900 2,071,210
26 Stavropol Krai Stavropol North Caucasian North Caucasus 66,500 2,735,139
27 Khabarovsk Krai Khabarovsk Far Eastern Far Eastern 788,600 1,436,570
28 Amur Oblast Blagoveshchensk Far Eastern Far Eastern 363,700 902,844
29 Arkhangelsk Oblast Arkhangelsk Northwestern Northern 587,400 1,336,539
30 Astrakhan Oblast Astrakhan Southern Volga 44,100 1,005,276
31 Belgorod Oblast Belgorod Central Central Black Earth 27,100 1,511,620
32 Bryansk Oblast Bryansk Central Central 34,900 1,378,941
33 Vladimir Oblast Vladimir Central Central 29,000 1,523,990
34 Volgograd Oblast Volgograd Southern Volga 113,900 2,699,223
35 Vologda Oblast Vologda
(Largest city: Cherepovets)
Northwestern Northern 145,700 1,269,568
36 Voronezh Oblast Voronezh Central Central Black Earth 52,400 2,378,803
37 Ivanovo Oblast Ivanovo Central Central 21,800 1,148,329
38 Irkutsk Oblast Irkutsk Siberian East Siberian 767,900 2,581,705
39 Kaliningrad Oblast Kaliningrad Northwestern Kaliningrad 15,100 955,281
40 Kaluga Oblast Kaluga Central Central 29,900 1,041,641
42 Kemerovo Oblast Kemerovo
(Largest city: Novokuznetsk)
Siberian West Siberian 95,500 2,899,142
43 Kirov Oblast Kirov Volga Volga-Vyatka 120,800 1,503,529
44 Kostroma Oblast Kostroma Central Central 60,100 736,641
45 Kurgan Oblast Kurgan Urals Urals 71,000 1,019,532
46 Kursk Oblast Kursk Central Central Black Earth 29,800 1,235,091
47 Leningrad Oblast Largest city: Gatchina Northwestern Northwestern 84,500 1,669,205
48 Lipetsk Oblast Lipetsk Central Central Black Earth 24,100 1,213,499
49 Magadan Oblast Magadan Far Eastern Far Eastern 461,400 182,726
50 Moscow Oblast Largest city: Balashikha Central Central 45,900 6,618,538
51 Murmansk Oblast Murmansk Northwestern Northern 144,900 892,534
52 Nizhny Novgorod Oblast Nizhny Novgorod Volga Volga-Vyatka 76,900 3,524,028
53 Novgorod Oblast Veliky Novgorod Northwestern Northwestern 55,300 694,355
54 Novosibirsk Oblast Novosibirsk Siberian West Siberian 178,200 2,692,251
55 Omsk Oblast Omsk Siberian West Siberian 139,700 2,079,220
56 Orenburg Oblast Orenburg Volga Urals 124,000 2,179,551
57 Oryol Oblast Oryol Central Central 24,700 860,262
58 Penza Oblast Penza Volga Volga 43,200 1,452,941
60 Pskov Oblast Pskov Northwestern Northwestern 55,300 760,810
61 Rostov Oblast Rostov-on-Don Southern North Caucasus 100,800 4,404,013
62 Ryazan Oblast Ryazan Central Central 39,600 1,227,910
63 Samara Oblast Samara Volga Volga 53,600 3,239,737
64 Saratov Oblast Saratov Volga Volga 100,200 2,668,310
65 Sakhalin Oblast Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk Far Eastern Far Eastern 87,100 546,695
66 Sverdlovsk Oblast Yekaterinburg Urals Urals 194,800 4,486,214
67 Smolensk Oblast Smolensk Central Central 49,800 1,049,574
68 Tambov Oblast Tambov Central Central Black Earth 34,300 1,178,443
69 Tver Oblast Tver Central Central 84,100 1,471,459
70 Tomsk Oblast Tomsk Siberian West Siberian 316,900 1,046,039
71 Tula Oblast Tula Central Central 25,700 1,675,758
72 Tyumen Oblast Tyumen Urals West Siberian 1,435,200 3,264,841
73 Ulyanovsk Oblast Ulyanovsk Volga Volga 37,300 1,382,811
74 Chelyabinsk Oblast Chelyabinsk Urals Urals 87,900 3,603,339
76 Yaroslavl Oblast Yaroslavl Central Central 36,400 1,367,398
77 Moscow Central Central 1,100 10,382,754
78 Saint Petersburg Northwestern Northwestern 1,439 4,662,547
79 Jewish Autonomous Oblast Birobidzhan Far Eastern Far Eastern 36,000 190,915
83 Nenets Autonomous Okrug Naryan-Mar Northwestern Northern 176,700 41,546
86 Khanty–Mansi Autonomous Okrug – Yugra Khanty-Mansiysk
(Largest city: Surgut)
Urals West Siberian 523,100 1,432,817
87 Chukotka Autonomous Okrug Anadyr Far Eastern Far Eastern 737,700 53,824
89 Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug Salekhard
(Largest city: Novy Urengoy)
Urals West Siberian 750,300 507,006

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