Evolutionary invasion analysis, also known as adaptive dynamics, is a set of techniques for studying long-term phenotypical evolution developed during the 1990s. It incorporates the concept of frequency dependence from game theory but allows for more realistic ecological descriptions, as the traits vary continuously and gives rise to a non-linear invasion fitness (the classical fitness concept is not directly applicable to situations with frequency dependence).
Read more about Evolutionary Invasion Analysis: Introduction and Background, Fundamental Ideas, Monomorphic Evolution, Polymorphic Evolution, Other Uses
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