EPDM Rubber - Properties

Properties

EPDM exhibits satisfactory compatibility with fireproof hydraulic fluids, ketones, hot and cold water, and alkalis, and unsatisfactory compatibility with most oils, gasoline, kerosene, aromatic and aliphatic hydrocarbons, halogenated solvents and concentrated acids.

The main properties of EPDM are its outstanding heat, ozone and weather resistance. The resistance to polar substances and steam are also good. It has excellent electrical insulating properties.

Typical properties of EPDM vulcanizates are given below. EPDM can be compounded to meet specific properties to a limit depending first on the EPDM polymers available, then the processing and curing method(s) employed. EPDMs are available in a range of molecular weights (indicated in terms of Mooney viscosity ML(1+4) at 125 °C), varying levels of ethylene, third monomer and oil content.

Mechanical properties of EPDM
Property Value
Hardness, Shore A 40–90
Tensile failure stress, ultimate 25 MPa
Density Can be compounded from 0.90 to >2.00 g/cm3
Thermal properties of EPDM
Property Value
Coefficient of thermal expansion, linear 160 µm/m·K
Maximum service temperature 150 °C
Minimum service temperature −50 °C
Glass temperature −54 °C

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