Election Results and Cabinets Since World War II
The following tables show the national election results and cabinets in the Netherlands since World War II. Per table, only parties that ever got seats over that period are listed (the number of participating parties in Dutch national elections is usually around 20).
The numbers give the number of seats for each party. The total number of seats in parliament is 150, so a coalition needs at least 76 seats for a majority.
In each table, the parties are split in three groups; parties that have been in government, minor parties and extinct parties. Within each group, the parties are grouped roughly according to the scheme leftwing - christian - rightwing.
columns | |||
Elections | Election years (linking to the relevant articles) | ||
sc | 'seat change'; the number of seats that changed between parties. Numbers between brackets assume merging parties to be the same as the new party | ||
Cabinet | The resulting cabinets (not necessarily in the same year) | ||
Term | The duration of the term of that cabinet, in months | ||
% | percentage of seats held by the government parties. (Note that the other numbers are seats, not percentages.) | ||
cells | |||
bold | party in cabinet (government) | ||
- | not enough votes to get a seat in parliament | ||
|
party didn't exist then or did not participate nationally | ||
|
no elections |
Party name abbreviations
GrL = GroenLinks (a merger of PPR, PSP, CPN and EVP)
ChU = ChristenUnie (a merger of RPF and GVP)
Elections | sc | Cabinet | Term (months) |
% | PvdA | D66 | ChU | CDA | VVD | SP | GrL | PvdD | SGP | PVV | CPN | PSP | PPR | EVP | DS70 | RPF | GPV | BP | LN | AOV | U55 | CP | CD | LPF | ||||
2010 | ? | Rutte(3) | ? | 35 | 30 | 10 | 5 | 21 | 31 | 15 | 10 | 2 | 2 | 24 | ||||||||||||||||||
2006 | 30 | Balkenende IV | 44 | 53 | 33 | 3 | 6 | 41 | 22 | 25 | 7 | 2 | 2 | 9 | - | |||||||||||||||||
- | - | Balkenende III(1) | 7 | 48 | 42 | 6 | 3 | 44 | 28 | 9 | 8 | 2 | 8 | |||||||||||||||||||
2003 | 24 | Balkenende II | 38 | 52 | 42 | 6 | 3 | 44 | 28 | 9 | 8 | 2 | 8 | |||||||||||||||||||
2002 | (36) | Balkenende I | 10 | 62 | 23 | 7 | 4 | 43 | 24 | 9 | 10 | 2 | << ChU | 2 | 26 | |||||||||||||||||
1998 | 25 | Kok II | 47 | 65 | 45 | 14 | 29 | 38 | 5 | 11 | 3 | 3 | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||
1994 | 34 | Kok I | 48 | 61 | 37 | 24 | 34 | 31 | 2 | 5 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 6 | 1 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||
1989 | (8) | Lubbers III | 57 | 69 | 49 | 12 | 54 | 22 | - | 6 | 3 | << GrL | 1 | 2 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||
1986 | 17 | Lubbers II | 40 | 54 | 52 | 9 | 54 | 27 | - | 3 | - | 1 | 2 | - | 1 | 1 | - | - | ||||||||||||||
1982 | 15 | Lubbers I | 44 | 54 | 47 | 6 | 45 | 36 | - | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 1 | - | 2 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||||||
- | - | van Agt III(1) | 5 | 43 | 44 | 17 | 48 | 26 | - | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | - | 2 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||
1981 | 14 | van Agt II | 8 | 73 | 44 | 17 | 48 | 26 | - | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | - | 2 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||
1977 | (19) | Van Agt I | 45 | 51 | 53 | 8 | 49 | 28 | - | 3 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 1 | - | 1 | 1 |
In 1977, KVP, ARP and CHU merged into CDA.
DS'70 split off from PvdA
KNP is former Lijst Welter, which split off from KVP in 1948, but returned to that party in 1955
PvdV is the forerunner of VVD
Elections | sc | Cabinet | Term (months) |
% | PvdA | DS70 | D66 | PPR | KVP | ARP | CHU | VVD | CPN | PSP | SGP | GPV | RKPN | BP | NMP | KNP | PvdV | |||||
1972 | 20 | Den Uyl(2) | 55 | 65 | 43 | 6 | 6 | 7 | 27 | 14 | 7 | 22 | 7 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 3 | - | |||||||
- | - | Biesheuvel II(1) | 9 | 49 | 39 | 8 | 11 | 2 | 35 | 13 | 10 | 16 | 6 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 2 | ||||||||
1971 | 19 | Biesheuvel I | 13 | 55 | 39 | 8 | 11 | 2 | 35 | 13 | 10 | 16 | 6 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 2 | ||||||||
1967 | 15 | De Jong | 51 | 57 | 37 | 7 | 42 | 15 | 12 | 17 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 7 | |||||||||||
- | - | Zijlstra(1) | 4 | 42 | 43 | 50 | 13 | 13 | 16 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 3 | ||||||||||||
- | - | Cals | 19 | 71 | 43 | 50 | 13 | 13 | 16 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 3 | ||||||||||||
1963 | 9 | Marijnen | 21 | 61 | 43 | 50 | 13 | 13 | 16 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 3 | ||||||||||||
1959 | 8 | De Quay | 50 | 50 | 48 | 49 | 14 | 12 | 19 | 3 | 2 | 3 | - | - | ||||||||||||
- | - | Beel II(1) | 5 | 51 | 50 | 49 | 15 | 13 | 13 | 7 | 3 | - | ||||||||||||||
expansion from 100 to 150 seats | - | 85 | 50 | 49 | 15 | 13 | 13 | 7 | 3 | - | ||||||||||||||||
1956 | 7 | Drees IV | 26 | 85 | 34 | 33 | 10 | 8 | 9 | 4 | 2 | - | ||||||||||||||
1952 | 6 | Drees III | 49 | 81 | 30 | 30 | 12 | 9 | 9 | 6 | 2 | - | 2 | |||||||||||||
- | - | Drees II | 18 | 76 | 27 | 32 | 13 | 9 | 8 | 8 | 2 | - | 1 | |||||||||||||
1948 | (4) | Drees I | 31 | 76 | 27 | 32 | 13 | 9 | 8 | 8 | 2 | - | 1 | |||||||||||||
1946 | ? | Beel I | 25 | 61 | 29 | 32 | 13 | 8 | 10 | 2 | 6 | |||||||||||||||
- | ? | Schermerhorn-Drees(2) | 13 | (no elections - appointed by queen) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
1940-1945: War cabinets without elections |
(1) minority caretaker cabinet
(2) extra-parliamentary cabinet
(3) minority cabinet
Read more about this topic: Elections In The Netherlands
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