E
| Country | Head of state | Parliament/Legislature | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lower house | Upper house | |||
| East Timor | Direct election | Direct election | ||
| Ecuador | Direct election | Direct election | ||
| Egypt | Direct election | Direct election | Direct election and appointments | |
| El Salvador | Direct election | Direct election | ||
| Equatorial Guinea | Direct election | Direct election | ||
| Eritrea | Self-appointment | Appointment | ||
| Estonia | Election by parliament (1.-3. round) / electoral college (4. round) | Direct election | ||
| Ethiopia | Election by parliament | Direct election | Indirect election | |
Read more about this topic: Elections By Country