Edge Enhancement - Properties

Properties

Further information: Unsharp masking

Edge enhancement applied to an image can vary according to a number of properties; the most common algorithm is unsharp masking, which has the following parameters:

  • Amount. This controls the extent to which contrast in the edge detected area is enhanced.
  • Radius or aperture. This affects the size of the edges to be detected or enhanced, and the size of the area surrounding the edge that will be altered by the enhancement. A smaller radius will result in enhancement being applied only to sharper, finer edges, and the enhancement being confined to a smaller area around the edge.
  • Threshold. Where available, this adjusts the sensitivity of the edge detection mechanism. A lower threshold results in more subtle boundaries of colour being identified as edges. A threshold that is too low may result in some small parts of surface textures, film grain or noise being incorrectly identified as being an edge.

In some cases, edge enhancement can be applied in the horizontal or vertical direction only, or to both directions in different amounts. This may be useful, for example, when applying edge enhancement to images that were originally sourced from analog video.

Read more about this topic:  Edge Enhancement

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