Ebola Virus - Disease

Disease

EBOV is one of four ebolaviruses that causes Ebola virus disease (EVD) in humans (in the literature also often referred to as Ebola hemorrhagic fever, EHF). In the past, EBOV has caused the following EVD outbreaks:

Ebola virus disease (EVD) outbreaks due to Ebola virus (EBOV) infection
Year Geographic location Human cases/deaths (case-fatality rate)
1976 Yambuku, Zaire 318/280 (88%)
1977 Bonduni, Zaire 1/1 (100%)
1988 Porton Down, United Kingdom 1/0 (0%)
1994–1995 Woleu-Ntem and Ogooué-Ivindo Provinces, Gabon 52/32 (62%)
1995 Kikwit, Zaire 317/245 (77%)
1996 Mayibout 2, Gabon 31/21 (68%)
1996 Sergiyev Posad, Russia 1/1 (100%)
1996–1997 Ogooué-Ivindo Province, Gabon; Cuvette-Ouest Department, Republic of the Congo 62/46 (74%)
2001–2002 Ogooué-Ivindo Province, Gabon; Cuvette-Ouest Department, Republic of the Congo 124/97 (78%)
2002 Ogooué-Ivindo Province, Gabon; Cuvette-Ouest Department, Republic of the Congo 11/10 (91%)
2002–2003 Cuvette-Ouest Department, Republic of the Congo; Ogooué-Ivindo Province, Gabon 143/128 (90%)
2003–2004 Cuvette-Ouest Department, Republic of the Congo 35/29 (83%)
2004 Koltsovo, Russia 1/1 (100%)
2005 Cuvette-Ouest Department, Republic of the Congo 11/9 (82%)
2007 Kasai Occidental Province, Democratic Republic of the Congo 264/186 (71%)
2008–2009 Kasai Occidental Province, Democratic Republic of the Congo 32/15 (47%)
2012 Kibaale District, Western Uganda 24/17 (71%)
2012 Isoro, Viadana, Dungu districts of Orientale Province Democratic Republic of the Congo 24/11 (46%)

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