Properties
Every topological space is dense in itself. For a set X equipped with the discrete topology the whole space is the only dense set. Every non-empty subset of a set X equipped with the trivial topology is dense, and every topology for which every non-empty subset is dense must be trivial.
Denseness is transitive: Given three subsets A, B and C of a topological space X with A ⊆ B ⊆ C such that A is dense in B and B is dense in C (in the respective subspace topology) then A is also dense in C.
The image of a dense subset under a surjective continuous function is again dense. The density of a topological space is a topological invariant.
A topological space with a connected dense subset is necessarily connected itself.
Continuous functions into Hausdorff spaces are determined by their values on dense subsets: if two continuous functions f, g : X → Y into a Hausdorff space Y agree on a dense subset of X then they agree on all of X.
Read more about this topic: Dense Set
Famous quotes containing the word properties:
“The reason why men enter into society, is the preservation of their property; and the end why they choose and authorize a legislative, is, that there may be laws made, and rules set, as guards and fences to the properties of all the members of the society: to limit the power, and moderate the dominion, of every part and member of the society.”
—John Locke (16321704)
“A drop of water has the properties of the sea, but cannot exhibit a storm. There is beauty of a concert, as well as of a flute; strength of a host, as well as of a hero.”
—Ralph Waldo Emerson (18031882)