Demographics of Latvia - Languages

Languages

See also: Language policy in Latvia
Native languages in Latvia, 2000 census.
Latvian 58%
Russian 38%
Other 4%
  • official: Latvian
  • considered indigenous in some legislation: Livonian, Latgalian
  • other languages registered as mother tongue by at least 500 speakers in 2000 census (in declining order): Russian, Belarusian, Ukrainian, Lithuanian, Polish, Romani, Tatar, Yiddish and Hebrew, Estonian, German
  • other languages widely spoken: English

In the 2000 census, 1,311,093 persons in Latvia reported Latvian as their mother tongue; 891,451 respondents listed Russian as their mother tongue, representing 37.5% of the total population, whereas Latvian was recorded as the mother tongue for 58.2%. Latvian was spoken as a second language by 20.8% of the population, and 43.7% spoke Russian as a second language. In total, 71% of ethnic Latvians said they could speak Russian, and 52% of Russians could speak Latvian.

Read more about this topic:  Demographics Of Latvia

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