Conditional Probability Distribution - Discrete Distributions

Discrete Distributions

For discrete random variables, the conditional probability mass function of Y given (the occurrence of) the value x of X, can be written, using the definition of conditional probability, as:

As seen from the definition, and due to its occurrence, it is necessary that

The relation with the probability distribution of X given Y is:

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Famous quotes containing the word discrete:

    The mastery of one’s phonemes may be compared to the violinist’s mastery of fingering. The violin string lends itself to a continuous gradation of tones, but the musician learns the discrete intervals at which to stop the string in order to play the conventional notes. We sound our phonemes like poor violinists, approximating each time to a fancied norm, and we receive our neighbor’s renderings indulgently, mentally rectifying the more glaring inaccuracies.
    W.V. Quine (b. 1908)