Conditional Probability Distribution - Discrete Distributions

Discrete Distributions

For discrete random variables, the conditional probability mass function of Y given (the occurrence of) the value x of X, can be written, using the definition of conditional probability, as:

As seen from the definition, and due to its occurrence, it is necessary that

The relation with the probability distribution of X given Y is:

Read more about this topic:  Conditional Probability Distribution

Famous quotes containing the word discrete:

    We have good reason to believe that memories of early childhood do not persist in consciousness because of the absence or fragmentary character of language covering this period. Words serve as fixatives for mental images. . . . Even at the end of the second year of life when word tags exist for a number of objects in the child’s life, these words are discrete and do not yet bind together the parts of an experience or organize them in a way that can produce a coherent memory.
    Selma H. Fraiberg (20th century)