Discrete Distributions
For discrete random variables, the conditional probability mass function of Y given (the occurrence of) the value x of X, can be written, using the definition of conditional probability, as:
As seen from the definition, and due to its occurrence, it is necessary that
The relation with the probability distribution of X given Y is:
Read more about this topic: Conditional Probability Distribution
Famous quotes containing the word discrete:
“The mastery of ones phonemes may be compared to the violinists mastery of fingering. The violin string lends itself to a continuous gradation of tones, but the musician learns the discrete intervals at which to stop the string in order to play the conventional notes. We sound our phonemes like poor violinists, approximating each time to a fancied norm, and we receive our neighbors renderings indulgently, mentally rectifying the more glaring inaccuracies.”
—W.V. Quine (b. 1908)