Organic Compounds
Scientists once thought that organic compounds are or could only be created by living organisms. Over time, human have learned how to synthesize organic compounds. There is an immense number of distinct compounds that contain carbon atoms. Some sources suggest that there are about ten million known compounds. However, it is possible that the number is greater. Every organic compound contains at least one atom of carbon. The number of these compounds is immense and the described number of defined compounds is close to 10 million. However, an indefinitely larger number of such compounds are theoretically possible. With carbon bonded to metals the field of organic chemistry crosses over into organometallic chemistry.
CH | He | ||||||||||||||||
CLi | CBe | CB | CC | CN | CO | CF | Ne | ||||||||||
CNa | CMg | CAl | CSi | CP | CS | CCl | Ar | ||||||||||
CK | CCa | CSc | CTi | CV | CCr | CMn | CFe | CCo | CNi | CCu | CZn | CGa | CGe | CAs | CSe | CBr | CKr |
CRb | CSr | CY | CZr | CNb | CMo | CTc | CRu | CRh | CPd | CAg | CCd | CIn | CSn | CSb | CTe | CI | CXe |
CCs | CBa | CHf | CTa | CW | CRe | COs | CIr | CPt | CAu | CHg | CTl | CPb | CBi | CPo | CAt | Rn | |
Fr | CRa | Rf | Db | Sg | Bh | Hs | Mt | Ds | Rg | Cn | Uut | Fl | Uup | Lv | Uus | Uuo | |
↓ | |||||||||||||||||
CLa | CCe | CPr | CNd | Pm | CSm | CEu | CGd | CTb | CDy | CHo | CEr | CTm | CYb | CLu | |||
Ac | CTh | CPa | CU | CNp | CPu | CAm | CCm | CBk | Cf | CEs | Fm | Md | No | Lr |
Core organic chemistry | Many uses in chemistry |
Academic research, but no widespread use | Bond unknown / not assessed |
The distinction between organic and inorganic compounds is only a matter of convention, and there are several compounds that have been classified either way, such as: COCl2, CSCl2, CS(NH2)2, CO(NH2)2.
Read more about this topic: Compounds Of Carbon
Famous quotes containing the words organic and/or compounds:
“When life has been well spent, age is a loss of what it can well spare,muscular strength, organic instincts, gross bulk, and works that belong to these. But the central wisdom, which was old in infancy, is young in fourscore years, and dropping off obstructions, leaves in happy subjects the mind purified and wise.”
—Ralph Waldo Emerson (18031882)
“We can come up with a working definition of life, which is what we did for the Viking mission to Mars. We said we could think in terms of a large molecule made up of carbon compounds that can replicate, or make copies of itself, and metabolize food and energy. So thats the thought: macrocolecule, metabolism, replication.”
—Cyril Ponnamperuma (b. 1923)