Member Availability
| Has member? | Handler for missing member | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Method | Field | Method | Field | |
| ABAP Objects | ||||
| C++ (STL) | ||||
| Objective-C (Cocoa) | forwardInvocation: | |||
| Smalltalk | x respondsTo: selector | doesNotUnderstand: | ||
| C# | (using reflection) | |||
| Java | ||||
| D | opDispatch | |||
| Eiffel | ||||
| Python | hasattr(x, "method") and callable(x.method) | hasattr(x, "field") | __getattr__ | |
| Visual Basic .NET | (using reflection) | |||
| Windows PowerShell | (using reflection) | |||
| F# | (using reflection) | |||
| Ruby | x.respond_to?(:method) | method_missing | ||
| PHP | method_exists(x, "method") | property_exists(x, "field") | __call | __get / __set |
| Perl | x->can("method") | exists x->{field} | AUTOLOAD | |
| Perl 6 | x.can("method") | x.field.defined | AUTOLOAD | |
| OCaml | ||||
| JavaScript | typeof x.method === "function" | field in x | ||
Read more about this topic: Comparison Of Programming Languages (object-oriented Programming)
Famous quotes containing the words member and/or availability:
“We live in a highly industrialized society and every member of the Black nation must be as academically and technologically developed as possible. To wage a revolution, we need competent teachers, doctors, nurses, electronics experts, chemists, biologists, physicists, political scientists, and so on and so forth. Black women sitting at home reading bedtime stories to their children are just not going to make it.”
—Frances Beale, African American feminist and civil rights activist. The Black Woman, ch. 14 (1970)
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—Rutherford Birchard Hayes (1822–1893)