C
- C+C Music Factory
- Francis Cabrel
- Cage Kennylz
- Susan Cagle
- Caitlin & Will (Columbia Nashville)
- Cake
- Calvin Harris
- Calamity Jane (Columbia Nashville)
- Cab Calloway
- Capybara
- Court Yard Hounds
- Paula Campbell
- Stacy Dean Campbell (Columbia Nashville)
- Eddie Cantor
- Jerry Cantrell
- Caravelli
- Matt Cardle
- Mariah Carey
- Brandi Carlile
- Roberto Carlos
- Walter Carlos (Columbia Masterworks)
- Mary Chapin Carpenter (Columbia Nashville)
- Vikki Carr
- Jenny Lou Carson
- Chipmunk
- Mindy Carson
- James Carter
- June Carter
- Valerie Carter
- Johnny Cash (Columbia Nashville)
- June Carter Cash (Columbia Nashville)
- Ray Cash
- Rosanne Cash
- Cecilio & Kapono
- John Cena
- Chad & Jeremy
- Ray Charles
- The Chambers Brothers
- Champaign
- Carol Channing
- Chairlift
- Chayanne
- Cher
- Kenny Chesney (Blue Chair/Columbia Nashville)
- Mark Chesnutt (Columbia Nashville)
- Chicago
- Charlotte Church
- The Chuck Wagon Gang
- Circus of Power
- The Clancy Brothers
- Buddy Clark
- Petula Clark
- The Clash
- Buzz Clifford
- Rosemary Clooney
- Clutch
- The Coasters
- Coheed and Cambria
- Adam Cohen
- Leonard Cohen
- Ornette Coleman
- Collie Buddz
- David Allan Coe (Columbia Nashville)
- Colosseum
- Arthur Collins
- Columbia Symphony Orchestra
- Compost
- Harry Connick Jr.
- Ray Conniff
- Consequence
- The Coral
- Chick Corea
- Jill Corey
- Miranda Cosgrove
- Elvis Costello
- Court Yard Hounds
- Billy "Crash" Craddock
- Rodney Crowell (Columbia Nashville)
- The Cryan' Shames
- Cry of Love
- Crazy Town
- Xavier Cugat
- Cypress Hill
- The Cyrkle
Read more about this topic: Columbia Records Artists