Cognitive Architecture - Some Well-known Cognitive Architectures

Some Well-known Cognitive Architectures

  • 4CAPS, developed at Carnegie Mellon University under Marcel A. Just
  • ACT-R, developed at Carnegie Mellon University under John R. Anderson.
  • Apex developed under Michael Freed at NASA Ames Research Center.
  • CHREST, developed under Fernand Gobet at Brunel University and Peter C. Lane at the University of Hertfordshire.
  • CLARION the cognitive architecture, developed under Ron Sun at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute and University of Missouri.
  • Copycat, by Douglas Hofstadter and Melanie Mitchell at the Indiana University.
  • DUAL, developed at the New Bulgarian University under Boicho Kokinov.
  • EPIC, developed under David E. Kieras and David E. Meyer at the University of Michigan.
  • FORR developed by Susan L. Epstein at The City University of New York.
  • GAIuS developed by Sevak Avakians.
  • The H-Cogaff architecture, which is a special case of the CogAff schema. (See Taylor & Sayda, and Sloman refs below).
  • CoJACK An ACT-R inspired extension to the JACK multi-agent system that adds a cognitive architecture to the agents for eliciting more realistic (human-like) behaviors in virtual environments.
  • IDA and LIDA, implementing Global Workspace Theory, developed under Stan Franklin at the University of Memphis.
  • PreAct, developed under Dr. Norm Geddes at ASI.
  • PRODIGY, by Veloso et al.
  • PRS 'Procedural Reasoning System', developed by Michael Georgeff and Amy Lansky at SRI International.
  • Psi-Theory developed under Dietrich Dörner at the Otto-Friedrich University in Bamberg, Germany.
  • R-CAST, developed at the Pennsylvania State University.
  • Soar, developed under Allen Newell and John Laird at Carnegie Mellon University and the University of Michigan.
  • Society of mind and its successor the Emotion machine proposed by Marvin Minsky.
  • Subsumption architectures, developed e.g. by Rodney Brooks (though it could be argued whether they are cognitive).

Read more about this topic:  Cognitive Architecture

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