Code Of Personal Status (Tunisia)
The Code of Personal Status (CPS) (Arabic: مجلة الأحوال الشخصية) is a series of progressive Tunisian laws aiming at the institution of equality between women and men in a number of areas. It was promulgated by beylical decree on August 13, 1956 and came into effect on January 1, 1957. This Code is one of the best known deeds of Habib Bourguiba, who was Prime Minister and later President.
He gave women a unique place in Tunisian society, notably abolishing polygamy, creating a judicial procedure for divorce and requiring marriage to be performed only in the event of the mutual consent of both parties. Bourguiba's successor, Zine El Abidine Ben Ali, did not challenge the Code and himself introduced modifications that reinforced it, in particular with the July 1993 amendment.
Read more about Code Of Personal Status (Tunisia): Historical Context, Text, Previous Political Action, Pursuit of Reforms, The Code and Religion, Conservative Reaction, Policy of Zine El Abidine Ben Ali, Prise De Conscience, July 12, 1993 Amendment, Current Situation, Modernist Will or Political Necessity, Legal and Societal Difficulties, Opposition From Religious Leaders, Popular Culture
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