Classical Modular Curve - Parametrization of The Modular Curve

Parametrization of The Modular Curve

When n = 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 13, 16, 18, or 25, X0(n) has genus zero, and hence can be parametrized by rational functions. The simplest nontrivial example is X0(2), where if

is (up to the constant term) the McKay–Thompson series for the class 2B of the Monster, and η is the Dedekind eta function, then

parametrizes X0(2) in terms of rational functions of j2. It is not necessary to actually compute j2 to use this parametrization; it can be taken as an arbitrary parameter.

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