Citation Signal - Using Signals As Verbs

Using Signals As Verbs

In footnotes, signals may function as verbs in textual sentences. This allows material that would otherwise be included in a parenthetical explanation to be more cohesively integrated. When used in this manner, signals should not be italicized.

For Example:
See Christina L. Anderson, Comment, Double Jeopardy: The Modern Dilemma for Juvenile Justice, 152 U. Pa. L. Rev. 1181, 1204-07 (2004) (discussing four main types of restorative justice programs).
Becomes:
See Christina L. Anderson, Comment, Double Jeopardy: The Modern Dilemma for Juvenile Justice, 152 U. Pa. L. Rev. 1181, 1204-07 (2004), for a discussion of restorative justice as a reasonable replacement for retributive sanctions.

"Cf." becomes "compare" and "e.g." becomes "for example" when these signals are used as verbs.

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Famous quotes containing the words signals and/or verbs:

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    He crafted his writing and loved listening to those tiny explosions when the active brutality of verbs in revolution raced into sweet established nouns to send marching across the page a newly commissioned army of words-on-maneuvers, all decorated in loops, frets, and arrowlike flourishes.
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