Chronic Bronchitis - Acute Exacerbations

Acute Exacerbations

Acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis (AECB) are episodes of difficulty in breathing in a person with chronic bronchitis.

During AECB, breathing becomes much more difficult because of further narrowing of the airways, in addition to increased secretion of mucus, which often is thicker than usual.

Treatment of AECB may include:

  • Cough suppressants
  • Inhaled bronchodilators
  • Antibiotics are used if a bacterial infection is the suspected cause. However, antibiotics will not treat exacerbations caused by viruses.
  • Corticosteroids
  • Theophylline
  • Oxygen therapy

Read more about this topic:  Chronic Bronchitis

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