Chihuahua may refer to:
- Chihuahua (state), a state in northern Mexico
- Chihuahua, Chihuahua, the capital city of the state
- Chihuahua Municipality, the municipality surrounding the city
- Chihuahuan Desert, a desert covering much of the state and adjacent regions
- Chihuahua (dog), a breed of dog named after the state
- Chihuahua cheese (Spanish: queso chihuahua), a type of cheese originating in the state
- Chihuahua tradition, a proposed archaeological tradition for the region
- "Chihuahua", a song by Louis Oliveira and his Bandodalua Boys, covered and made famous by DJ Bobo
- "Chihuahua", a song by The Sugarcubes from the 1992 album Stick Around For Joy
- "Chihuahua", a song by Bow Wow Wow from See Jungle! See Jungle! Go Join Your Gang, Yeah. City All Over! Go Ape Crazy.