Cauchy Sequence - in A Metric Space

In A Metric Space

To define Cauchy sequences in any metric space X, the absolute value is replaced by the distance (where d : X × XR with some specific properties, see Metric (mathematics)) between and .

Formally, given a metric space (X, d), a sequence

is Cauchy, if for every positive real number ε > 0 there is a positive integer N such that for all natural numbers m,n > N, the distance

Roughly speaking, the terms of the sequence are getting closer and closer together in a way that suggests that the sequence ought to have a limit in X. Nonetheless, such a limit does not always exist within X.

Read more about this topic:  Cauchy Sequence

Famous quotes containing the word space:

    What a phenomenon it has been—science fiction, space fiction—exploding out of nowhere, unexpectedly of course, as always happens when the human mind is being forced to expand; this time starwards, galaxy-wise, and who knows where next.
    Doris Lessing (b. 1919)