Brownian Bridge

A Brownian bridge is a continuous-time stochastic process B(t) whose probability distribution is the conditional probability distribution of a Wiener process W(t) (a mathematical model of Brownian motion) given the condition that B(1) = 0. More precisely:

The expected value of the bridge is zero, with variance t(1 − t), implying that the most uncertainty is in the middle of the bridge, with zero uncertainty at the nodes. The covariance of B(s) and B(t) is s(1 − t) if s < t. The increments in a Brownian bridge are not independent.

Read more about Brownian Bridge:  Relation To Other Stochastic Processes, Intuitive Remarks, General Case

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