Breitling Orbiter - Breitling Orbiter 3

Breitling Orbiter 3


Balloon
Height: 55 m (180 ft) inflated
Fuel: Propane
Type: Rozier balloon
Model: Cameron R-650

Gondola
Height: 3.1 m (10 ft 3 in)
Length: 5.4 m (17 ft 10 in)
Weight: 2,000 kg (4,400 lb) empty
Material: Kevlar and carbon fiber
composite weave
Cabin Air: nitrogen-oxygen mixture
Cabin Pressure: 3.5 psi at altitude
Manufacturer: Cameron Balloons, 1998
Location: Gondola: National Air and Space Museum, Milestones of Flight Gallery


Breitling Orbiter 3 was the first balloon to fly around the world non-stop, piloted by Bertrand Piccard and Brian Jones. Designed and built by Cameron Balloons, of Bristol, England, Breitling Orbiter 3 stood 55 m (180 ft) tall when fully inflated. The propane gas that fueled the six burners was contained in 28 titanium cylinders mounted in two rows along the sides of the gondola. Concerned about fuel consumption, the team added four additional propane containers prior to take-off; these additional four tanks were needed to complete the trip.

The gondola is located at the National Air and Space Museum, on display in the Milestones of Flight Gallery, while the envelope was displayed at the Gasometer Oberhausen from 2004-2006.

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