History
The kibbutz was founded in 1922 by Hashomer Hatzair alpha pioneers. The first members came from Poland. In 1940 some of the members, affiliated with Hashomer Hatzair, moved to Ramat Yohanan kibbutz, in exchange for supporters of Mapai from Ramat Yohanan. According to the Jewish National Fund, this move was prompted by an ideological split.
On 1 April 1948 the kibbutz was attacked by Arab mortar fire. The Arabs withdrew as a platoon from the 1st parachute battalion of the British 6th Airborne Division approached.
The kibbutz dairy was the first Israeli dairy to use robotic milking technology.
Read more about this topic: Beit Alfa
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