Begbie may refer to:
- Alfred William Begbie, British civil servant in India
- Denis Begbie (1914–2009), South African cricketer
- Edward Harold Begbie (1871–1929) an English author and journalist
- Isaac Begbie (born 1868), Scottish footballer
- James Begbie (1798–1869), British medical doctor
- James Warburton Begbie (1826-1876), British medical doctor
- Jeremy Begbie, Thomas A. Langford Research Professor at Duke Divinity School, Duke University
- Herbert Gordon Smirnoff Begbie (born 1905), former Bishop of Parramatta
- Matthew Baillie Begbie (1819–1894), British-born judge who served in British Columbia