Bauman is a surname and may refer to:
- Christopher Bauman (1982–2005), American professional wrestler
- Eric Bauman, creator of eBaum's World
- Neil Bauman, father and secretary of Eric Bauman
- Joe Bauman (1922–2005), American baseball first baseman
- Jon Bauman (born 1947), American musician, member of musical group Sha Na Na
- Louis Bauman (1875–1950), American fundamentalist minister, writer, and bible conference speaker
- Michael Bauman (born 1950), American theologian, author, world cycling champion
- Mordecai Bauman (1912–2007), American baritone
- Nikolay Bauman (1873–1905), Russian revolutionary
- Richard Bauman, American folklorist, linguistic anthropologist, and American studies scholar
- Robert Bauman (born 1937), American politician
- Robert J. Bauman, Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of British Columbia since 2009
- Schamyl Bauman (died 1966), Swedish film director
- Zygmunt Bauman (born 1925), Polish sociologist philosopher