Battle of Cumae

The Battle of Cumae was a naval battle in 474 BC between the combined navies of Syracuse and Cumae and the Etruscans.

Hiero I of Syracuse allied with Aristodemus, the tyrant of Cumae, to defend against Etruscan expansion into southern Italy. In 474 they met and defeated the Etruscan fleet at Cumae in the Bay of Naples. After their defeat, the Etruscans lost much of their political influence in Italy. They lost control of the sea and their territories were eventually taken over by the Romans, Samnites, and Gauls. The Syracusans dedicated a captured Etruscan helmet at the great panhellenic sanctuary at Olympia, a piece of armour found in the German excavations there. The Etruscans would later join the failed Athenian expedition against Syracuse in 415 BC, which contributed even further to their decline.

Etruscan-related topics
History
  • Origin
  • Founding of Rome
  • Tyrrhenus
  • Tyrrhenians
  • Tarchon
  • Capys
  • Lucius Tarquinius Priscus
  • Tanaquil
  • Lucius Tarquinius Superbus
  • Lars Porsena
  • Servius Tullius
  • Lars Tolumnius
  • Caelius Vibenna
  • Etruscan League
  • Titus Vestricius Spurinna
  • Vicus Tuscus
  • Aruns (son of Tarquinius Superbus)
  • Raeti
  • Poppilia
Culture
  • Tages
  • Vulca
  • Persius
  • Titus Larcius
  • Art
  • Architecture
  • Terracotta warriors
  • Coins
  • Apollo of Veii
  • Chimera of Arezzo
  • Corpus Speculorum Etruscorum
  • Tomb of the Roaring Lions
  • Sarcophagus of the Spouses
  • Jewelry
  • Society
  • Religion
  • Mythology
  • Mythological figures
  • Etruscan Sibyl
  • Haruspex
  • Liver of Piacenza
  • Etruscan names for Greek heroes
  • Fanum Voltumnae
  • Mezentius
  • Lausus
  • Extispicy
Warfare
  • 1st Siege of Rome
  • 2nd Siege of Rome
  • Battle of Alalia
  • Battle of Cumae
  • Capture of Fidenae (435 BC)
  • Battle of Veii
  • Battle of Populonia
  • Battle of Lake Vadimo
  • Battle of the Cremera
Language
  • Tyrsenian languages
  • Alphabet
  • English words of Etruscan origin
  • Spanish words of Etruscan origin
  • Lemnian language
  • Rhaetic language
  • Pyrgi Tablets
  • Cippus perusinus
  • Liber Linteus
  • Corpus Inscriptionum Etruscarum
  • Tabula Capuana
  • Tabula Cortonensis
Archeology
  • National Etruscan Museum
  • Monteleone Chariot
  • Tomb of Orcus
  • Vicus Tuscus
  • Negau helmet
  • Bucchero
  • Impasto (pottery)
  • Tumulus of Montefortini
  • Cuniculi
  • Portonaccio
Key sites
  • Etruria
  • Volsinii
  • Clusium
  • Aleria
  • Caere
  • Populonia
  • Baratti
  • Perusia
  • Spina
  • Norchia
  • Veii
  • Fidenae
  • Falerii
  • Ceri
  • Adria
  • Bologna
  • Cumae
  • Pyrgi
  • Volterra
  • Acquarossa
  • Rusellae
  • Civita di Bagnoregio
  • Tarquinia
  • Fescennia
  • Orvieto
  • Poggio Colla
  • San Giovenale
  • Tuscania
  • Vetulonia
Portal
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