Course
The course was formerly a plant nursery and each hole on the course is named after the tree or shrub with which it has become associated:
Hole | Name | Yards | Par | Hole | Name | Yards | Par | |
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1 | Tea Olive | 445 | 4 | 10 | Camellia | 495 | 4 | |
2 | Pink Dogwood | 575 | 5 | 11 | White Dogwood | 505 | 4 | |
3 | Flowering Peach | 350 | 4 | 12 | Golden Bell | 155 | 3 | |
4 | Flowering Crab Apple | 240 | 3 | 13 | Azalea | 510 | 5 | |
5 | Magnolia | 455 | 4 | 14 | Chinese Fir | 440 | 4 | |
6 | Juniper | 180 | 3 | 15 | Firethorn | 530 | 5 | |
7 | Pampas | 450 | 4 | 16 | Redbud | 170 | 3 | |
8 | Yellow Jasmine | 570 | 5 | 17 | Nandina | 440 | 4 | |
9 | Carolina Cherry | 460 | 4 | 18 | Holly | 465 | 4 | |
Out | 3,725 | 36 | In | 3,710 | 36 | |||
Total | 7,435 | 72 |
Lengths of the course for The Masters at the start of each decade:
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Unlike most other private or public golf courses in the United States, Augusta National has never been rated. During the 1990 Masters Tournament, a team of USGA raters organized by Golf Digest evaluated the course and gave it an unofficial rating of 76.2.
The golf course architecture website GolfClubAtlas.com has said, "Augusta National has gone through more changes since its inception than any of the world's twenty or so greatest courses. To call it a MacKenzie course is false advertising as his features are essentially long gone and his routing is all that is left." The authors of the site also add that MacKenzie and Jones were heavily influenced by the Old Course at St Andrews, and intended that the ground game be central to the course. However, almost from Augusta's opening, Roberts sought to make changes to minimize the ground game, and effectively got free rein to do so because MacKenzie died shortly after the course's opening and Jones went into inactivity due to World War II and then a crippling illness. The authors add, "With the ground game gone, the course was especially vulnerable to changes in technology, and this brought on a slew of changes from at least 15 different 'architects'."
Read more about this topic: Augusta National Golf Club