In chess, artificial castling (also called castling by hand) refers to a maneuver in which a king which has lost the right to castle, achieves a castled position in several normal moves, instead of the one special move.
Famous quotes containing the word artificial:
“Merely external emancipation has made of the modern woman an artificial being.... Now, woman is confronted with the necessity of emancipating herself from emancipation, if she really desires to be free.”
—Emma Goldman (1869–1940)