Ananke (mythology) - Etymology

Etymology

The goddess,"Ananke" is derived from the common Ancient Greek noun ἀνάγκη, (Ionic αναγκαίη : anankaiê) meaning force, constraint or necessity. Homer uses the word meaning necessity ( αναγκαίη πολεμίζειν, "ιt is necessary to fight") or force (ἐξ ἀνάγκης, "by force" ). In Ancient Greek literature the word is also used meaning fate or destiny, ( ανάγκη δαιμόνων, "fate by the daemons or by the gods"), and by extension compulsion or torture by a superior. The word is often personified in poetry, as Simonides does: "Even the gods don’t fight against ananke".

In the philosophical sense it means necessity, logical necessity, or laws of nature

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