History
| Year | Event |
|---|---|
| 1824 | Charles Bell writes a report about ALS. |
| 1850 | English scientist Augustus Waller describes the appearance of shriveled nerve fibers |
| 1869 | French doctor Jean-Martin Charcot first describes ALS in scientific literature |
| 1881 | "Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis" is translated into English and published in a three-volume edition of Lectures on the Diseases of the Nervous System |
| 1939 | ALS becomes a cause célèbre in the United States when baseball legend Lou Gehrig's career—and, two years later, his life—is ended by the disease. He gives his farewell speech on 4 July 1939. |
| 1950s | ALS epidemic occurs among the Chamorro people on Guam |
| 1991 | Researchers link chromosome 21 to FALS (Familial ALS) |
| 1993 | SOD1 gene on chromosome 21 found to play a role in some cases of FALS |
| 1996 | Rilutek becomes the first FDA-approved drug for ALS |
| 1998 | The El Escorial criteria is developed as the standard for classifying ALS patient in clinical research |
| 1999 | The revised ALS Functional Rating Scale (ALSFRS-R) is published and soon becomes a gold standard measure for rating decline in ALS patient in clinical research |
| 2011 | Noncoding repeat expansions in C9ORF72 are found to be a major cause of ALS and frontotemporal dementia |
Read more about this topic: Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
Famous quotes containing the word history:
“To summarize the contentions of this paper then. Firstly, the phrase the meaning of a word is a spurious phrase. Secondly and consequently, a re-examination is needed of phrases like the two which I discuss, being a part of the meaning of and having the same meaning. On these matters, dogmatists require prodding: although history indeed suggests that it may sometimes be better to let sleeping dogmatists lie.”
—J.L. (John Langshaw)
“All history attests that man has subjected woman to his will, used her as a means to promote his selfish gratification, to minister to his sensual pleasures, to be instrumental in promoting his comfort; but never has he desired to elevate her to that rank she was created to fill. He has done all he could to debase and enslave her mind; and now he looks triumphantly on the ruin he has wrought, and say, the being he has thus deeply injured is his inferior.”
—Sarah M. Grimke (17921873)
“Free from public debt, at peace with all the world, and with no complicated interests to consult in our intercourse with foreign powers, the present may be hailed as the epoch in our history the most favorable for the settlement of those principles in our domestic policy which shall be best calculated to give stability to our Republic and secure the blessings of freedom to our citizens.”
—Andrew Jackson (17671845)