Alkali - Alkali Salts

Alkali Salts

Alkali salts are soluble hydroxides of alkali metals and alkali earth metals, of which common examples are:

  • Sodium hydroxide (often called "caustic soda")
  • Potassium hydroxide (commonly called "caustic potash")
  • lye (generic term, for either of the previous two, or even for a mixture)
  • Calcium hydroxide (saturated solution known as "limewater")
  • Magnesium hydroxide is an example of an atypical alkali since it has low solubility in water (although the dissolved portion is considered a strong base due to complete dissociation of its ions).

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