Aku Dialect - Orthography

Orthography

Krio uses the Latin script as used in English but without Qq and Xx and with three additional letters from the African reference alphabet, Ɛɛ (open E), Ŋŋ (eng), and Ɔɔ (open O). Three tones can be distinguished in Krio and are sometimes marked with grave (à), acute (á), and circumflex (â) accents over the vowels for low, high, and falling tones respectively but these accents are not employed in normal usage. An alternative orthography with Latin letters only has been devised by Thomas Decker.

The complete alphabet with digraphs follows with Decker's orthography in parentheses:

Krio letter or digraph Example word English meaning
A,a wata water
Aw, aw naw (nau) now
Ay, ay nayn (nain) that's him
B, b bɔku (bohku) many, very much (< French beaucoup)
Ch, ch cham chew
D, d dia(dya) expensive (< dear)
E, e let (leyt) late
Ɛ, ɛ ɛp (ep) help
F, f fɔs (fohs) first
G, g got(goat) goat
Gb, gb gbana/tranga difficult (from
H, h argyu/argyument (agyu/agyument) argument
I, i titi girl
J, j jomp jump
K, k kɔntri (kohntri) country
Kp, kp kpatakpata completely
L, l liv live
M, m muv/muf move
N, n nak knock
Ny, ny nyu new
Ŋ, ŋ siŋ (sing) sing
O, o wok work
Ɔ, ɔ bɔn (bohn) born, give birth, conceive
Ɔy, ɔy ɔyl (ohyl) oil
P, p padi friend
R, r ren (reyn) rain
S, s saf soft
Sh, sh shap sharp
T, t tif steal (< thief)
U, u uman woman
V, v vot vote
W, w waka walk
Y, y yala yellow
Z, z ziro zero
Zh, zh plɛzhɔ (plehzhoh) pleasure

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