Absorption Refrigerator - Principles

Principles

Absorptive refrigeration uses a source of heat to provide the energy needed to drive the cooling process.

The absorption cooling cycle can be described in three phases:

  1. Evaporation: A liquid refrigerant evaporates in a low partial pressure environment, thus extracting heat from its surroundings – the refrigerator.
  2. Absorption: The gaseous refrigerant is absorbed – dissolved into another liquid - reducing its partial pressure in the evaporator and allowing more liquid to evaporate.
  3. Regeneration: The refrigerant-laden liquid is heated, causing the refrigerant to evaporate out. It is then condensed through a heat exchanger to replenish the supply of liquid refrigerant in the evaporator.

Read more about this topic:  Absorption Refrigerator

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