14th Division (Imperial Japanese Army) - Organization

Organization

First raised in 1905 as a square division. It had the following organization in the January 28 Incident at Shanghai in 1932:

14th Division

  • 27th Infantry Brigade
    • 2nd Infantry Regiment
    • 59th Infantry Regiment
  • 28th Infantry Brigade
    • 15th Infantry Regiment
    • 50th Infantry Regiment
  • 20th Field Artillery Regiment
  • 18th Cavalry Regiment
  • 14th Engineer Regiment
  • 14th Battalion of Army Service Corps


It had the following organization from 1937 until 1941:

14th Division

  • 27th Infantry Brigade
    • 2nd Infantry Regiment
    • 59th Infantry Regiment
  • 28th Infantry Brigade
    • 15th Infantry Regiment
    • 50th Infantry Regiment
  • 20th Field Artillery Regiment
  • 18th Cavalry Regiment (to September 1940)
  • 14th Reconnaissance Regiment (from September 1940)
  • 14th Engineer Regiment
  • 14th Transport Regiment


In 1941 it was reorganized as a triangular division. From 1941 to 1944 it had the following organization:

14th Division

  • 14th Division Infantry Group
    • 2nd Infantry Regiment
    • 15th Infantry Regiment
    • 59th Infantry Regiment
  • 20th Artillery Regiment
  • 14th Reconnaissance Regiment
  • 14th Engineer Regiment
  • 14th Transport Regiment


As a regimental combat team division from 1944 to 1945 it had this organization:

14th Division

  • 14th Division Tank Unit
  • 2nd Infantry Regiment
  • 15th Infantry Regiment
  • 59th Infantry Regiment
  • 14th Division Transport Unit
  • 14th Division Sea Transport Unit


The order of battle for the 14th Division at the time of the Peleliu campaign included:

  • 2nd Infantry Regiment (raised in Mito)
  • 15th Infantry Regiment (raised in Takasaki)
  • 59th Infantry Regiment (raised in Utsunomiya)

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